Mark 12

1And he began to speak to them in parables: A certain man planted a vineyard and made a hedge about it, and dug a place for the winefat, and built a tower, and let it to husbandmen; and went into a far country.

2And at the season he sent to the husbandmen a servant to receive of the husbandmen of the fruit of the vineyard.

3Who having laid hands on him, beat him, and sent him away empty.

4And again he sent to them another servant; and him they wounded in the head, and used him reproachfully.

5And again he sent another, and him they killed: and many others, of whom some they beat, and others they killed.

6Therefore having yet one son, most dear to him; he also sent him unto them last of all, saying: They will reverence my son.

7But the husbandmen said one to another: This is the heir; come let us kill him; and the inheritance shall be ours.

8And laying hold on him, they killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard.

9What therefore will the lord of the vineyard do? He will come and destroy those husbandmen; and will give the vineyard to others.

10And have you not read this scripture, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is made the head of the corner:

11By the Lord has this been done, and it is wonderful in our eyes.

12And they sought to lay hands on him, but they feared the people. For they knew that he spoke this parable to them. And leaving him, they went their way.

13And they sent to him some of the Pharisees and of the Herodians; that they should catch him in his words.

14Who coming, say to him: Master, we know that thou art a true speaker, and carest not for any man; for thou regardest not the person of men, but teachest the way of God in truth. Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar; or shall we not give it?

15Who knowing their wiliness, saith to them: Why tempt you me? bring me a penny that I may see it.

16And they brought it him. And he saith to them: Whose is this image and inscription? They say to him, Caesar’s.

17And Jesus answering, said to them: Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s. And they marvelled at him.

18And there came to him the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection; and they asked him, saying:

19Master, Moses wrote unto us, that if any man’s brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed to his brother.

20Now there were seven brethren; and the first took a wife, and died leaving no issue.

21And the second took her, and died: and neither did he leave any issue. And the third in like manner.

22And the seven all took her in like manner; and did not leave issue. Last of all the woman also died.

23In the resurrection therefore, when they shall rise again, whose wife shall she be of them? for the seven had her to wife.

24And Jesus answering, saith to them: Do ye not therefore err, because you know not the scriptures, nor the power of God?

25For when they shall rise again from the dead, they shall neither marry, nor be married, but are as the angels in heaven.

26And as concerning the dead that they rise again, have you not read in the book of Moses, how in the bush God spoke to him, saying: I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob?

27He is not the God of the dead, but of the living. You therefore do greatly err.

28And there came one of the scribes that had heard them reasoning together, and seeing that he had answered them well, asked him which was the first commandment of all.

29And Jesus answered him: The first commandment of all is, Hear, O Israel: the Lord thy God is one God.

30And thou shalt love the Lord thy God, with thy whole heart, and with thy whole soul, and with thy whole mind, and with thy whole strength. This is the first commandment.

31And the second is like to it: Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. There is no other commandment greater than these.

32And the scribe said to him: Well, Master, thou hast said in truth, that there is one God, and there is no other besides him.

33And that he should be loved with the whole heart, and with the whole understanding, and with the whole soul, and with the whole strength; and to love one’s neighbour as one’s self, is a greater thing than all holocausts and sacrifices.

34And Jesus seeing that he had answered wisely, said to him: Thou art not far from the kingdom of God. And no man after that durst ask him any question.

35And Jesus answering, said, teaching in the temple: How do the scribes say, that Christ is the son of David?

36For David himself saith by the Holy Ghost: The Lord said to my Lord, Sit on my right hand, until I make thy enemies thy footstool.

37David therefore himself calleth him Lord, and whence is he then his son? And a great multitude heard him gladly.

38And he said to them in his doctrine: Beware of the scribes, who love to walk in long robes, and to be saluted in the marketplace,

39And to sit in the first chairs, in the synagogues, and to have the highest places at suppers:

40Who devour the houses of widows under the pretence of long prayer: these shall receive greater judgment.

41And Jesus sitting over against the treasury, beheld how the people cast money into the treasury, and many that were rich cast in much.

42And there came a certain poor widow, and she cast in two mites, which make a farthing.

43And calling his disciples together, he saith to them: Amen I say to you, this poor widow hath cast in more than all they who have cast into the treasury.

44For all they did cast in of their abundance; but she of her want cast in all she had, even her whole living.

1Et cœpit illis in parabolis loqui: Vineam pastinavit homo, et circumdedit sepem, et fodit lacum, et ædificavit turrim, et locavit eam agricolis, et peregre profectus est.

2Et misit ad agricolas in tempore servum ut ab agricolis acciperet de fructu vineæ.

3Qui apprehensum eum ceciderunt, et dimiserunt vacuum.

4Et iterum misit ad illos alium servum: et illum in capite vulneraverunt, et contumeliis affecerunt.

5Et rursum alium misit, et illum occiderunt: et plures alios: quosdam cædentes, alios vero occidentes.

6Adhuc ergo unum habens filium carissimum, et illum misit ad eos novissimum, dicens: Quia reverebuntur filium meum.

7Coloni autem dixerunt ad invicem: Hic est hæres: venite, occidamus eum: et nostra erit hæreditas.

8Et apprehendentes eum, occiderunt: et ejecerunt extra vineam.

9Quid ergo faciet dominus vineæ? Veniet, et perdet colonos, et dabit vineam aliis.

10Nec scripturam hanc legistis: Lapidem quem reprobaverunt ædificantes, hic factus est in caput anguli:

11a Domino factum est istud, et est mirabile in oculis nostris?

12Et quærebant eum tenere: et timuerunt turbam: cognoverunt enim quoniam ad eos parabolam hanc dixerit. Et relicto eo abierunt.

13Et mittunt ad eum quosdam ex pharisæis, et herodianis, ut eum caperent in verbo.

14Qui venientes dicunt ei: Magister, scimus quia verax es, et non curas quemquam: nec enim vides in faciem hominum, sed in veritate viam Dei doces. Licet dari tributum Cæsari, an non dabimus?

15Qui sciens versutiam illorum, ait illos: Quid me tentatis? afferte mihi denarium ut videam.

16At illi attulerunt ei. Et ait illis: Cujus est imago hæc, et inscriptio? Dicunt ei: Cæsaris.

17Respondens autem Jesus dixit illis: Reddite igitur quæ sunt Cæsaris, Cæsari: et quæ sunt Dei, Deo. Et mirabantur super eo.

18Et venerunt ad eum sadducæi, qui dicunt resurrectionem non esse: et interrogabant eum, dicentes:

19Magister, Moyses nobis scripsit, ut si cujus frater mortuus fuerit, et dimiserit uxorem, et filios non reliquerit, accipiat frater ejus uxorem ipsius, et resuscitet semen fratri suo.

20Septem ergo fratres erant: et primus accepit uxorem, et mortuus est non relicto semine.

21Et secundus accepit eam, et mortuus est: et nec iste reliquit semen. Et tertius similiter.

22Et acceperunt eam similiter septem: et non reliquerunt semen. Novissima omnium defuncta est et mulier.

23In resurrectione ergo cum resurrexerint, cujus de his erit uxor? septem enim habuerunt eam uxorem.

24Et respondens Jesus, ait illis: Nonne ideo erratis, non scientes Scripturas, neque virtutem Dei?

25Cum enim a mortuis resurrexerint, neque nubent, neque nubentur, sed sunt sicut angeli in cælis.

26De mortuis autem quod resurgant, non legistis in libro Moysi, super rubum, quomodo dixerit illi Deus, inquiens: Ego sum Deus Abraham, et Deus Isaac, et Deus Jacob?

27Non est Deus mortuorum, sed vivorum. Vos ergo multum erratis.

28Et accessit unus de scribis, qui audierat illos conquirentes, et videns quoniam bene illis responderit, interrogavit eum quod esset primum omnium mandatum.

29Jesus autem respondit ei: Quia primum omnium mandatum est: Audi Israël, Dominus Deus tuus, Deus unus est:

30et diliges Dominum Deum tuum ex tota corde tuo, et ex tota anima tua, et ex tota mente tua, et ex tota virtute tua. Hoc est primum mandatum.

31Secundum autem simile est illi: Diliges proximum tuum tamquam teipsum. Majus horum aliud mandatum non est.

32Et ait illi scriba: Bene, Magister, in veritate dixisti, quia unus est Deus, et non est alius præter eum.

33Et ut diligatur ex toto corde, et ex toto intellectu, et ex tota anima, et ex tota fortitudine, et diligere proximum tamquam seipsum, majus est omnibus holocautomatibus, et sacrificiis.

34Jesus autem videns quod sapienter respondisset, dixit illi: Non es longe a regno Dei. Et nemo jam audebat eum interrogare.

35Et respondens Jesus dicebat, docens in templo: Quomodo dicunt scribæ Christum filium esse David?

36Ipse enim David dicit in Spiritu Sancto: Dixit Dominus Domino meo: Sede a dextris meis, donec ponam inimicos tuos scabellum pedum tuorum.

37Ipse ergo David dicit eum Dominum, et unde est filius ejus? Et multa turba eum libenter audivit.

38Et dicebat eis in doctrina sua: Cavete a scribis, qui volunt in stolis ambulare, et salutari in foro,

39et in primis cathedris sedere in synagogis, et primos discubitus in cœnis:

40qui devorant domos viduarum sub obtentu prolixæ orationis: hi accipient prolixius judicium.

41Et sedens Jesus contra gazophylacium, aspiciebat quomodo turba jactaret æs in gazophylacium, et multi divites jactabant multa.

42Cum venisset autem vidua una pauper, misit duo minuta, quod est quadrans,

43et convocans discipulos suos, ait illis: Amen dico vobis, quoniam vidua hæc pauper plus omnibus misit, qui miserunt in gazophylacium.

44Omnes enim ex eo, quod abundabat illis, miserunt: hæc vero de penuria sua omnia quæ habuit misit totum victum suum.

1And he began to speak to them in parables: “A man dug a vineyard, and surrounded it with a hedge, and dug a pit, and built a tower, and he loaned it out to farmers, and he set out on a long journey.

2And in time, he sent a servant to the farmers, in order to receive some of the fruit of the vineyard from the farmers.

3But they, having apprehended him, beat him and sent him away empty.

4And again, he sent another servant to them. And they wounded him on the head, and they treated him with contempt.

5And again, he sent another, and him they killed, and many others: some they beat, but others they killed.

6Therefore, having still one son, most dear to him, he sent him also to them, at the very end, saying, ‘For they will reverence my son.’

7But the settlers said one to another: ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him. And then the inheritance will be ours.’

8And apprehending him, they killed him. And they cast him out of the vineyard.

9Therefore, what will the lord of the vineyard do?” “He will come and destroy the settlers. And he will give the vineyard to others.”

10“And so, have you not read this scripture?: ‘The stone which the builders have rejected, the same has been made the head of the corner.

11By the Lord has this been done, and it is wondrous in our eyes.’ ”

12And they sought to take hold of him, but they feared the crowd. For they knew that he had spoken this parable about them. And leaving him behind, they went away.

13And they sent some of the Pharisees and Herodians to him, so that they might trap him with words.

14And these, arriving, said to him: “Teacher, we know that you are truthful and that you do not favor anyone; for you do not consider the appearance of men, but you teach the way of God in truth. Is it lawful to give the tribute to Caesar, or should we not give it?”

15And knowing their skill in deception, he said to them: “Why do you test me? Bring me a denarius, so that I may see it.”

16And they brought it to him. And he said to them, “Whose image and inscription is this?” They said to him, “Caesar’s.”

17So in response, Jesus said to them, “Then render to Caesar, the things that are of Caesar; and to God, the things that are of God.” And they wondered over him.

18And the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, approached him. And they questioned him, saying:

19“Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if any man’s brother will have died and left behind a wife, and not have left behind sons, his brother should take his wife to himself and should raise up offspring for his brother.

20So then, there were seven brothers. And the first took a wife, and he died without leaving behind offspring.

21And the second took her, and he died. And neither did he leave behind offspring. And the third acted similarly.

22And in like manner, each of the seven received her and did not leave behind offspring. Last of all, the woman also died.

23Therefore, in the resurrection, when they will rise again, to which of them will she be a wife? For each of the seven had her as wife.”

24And Jesus responded by saying to them: “But have you not gone astray, by knowing neither the scriptures, nor the power of God?

25For when they will be resurrected from the dead, they shall neither marry, nor be given in marriage, but they are like the Angels in heaven.

26But concerning the dead who rise again, have you not read in the book of Moses, how God spoke to him from the bush, saying: ‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob?’

27He is not the God of the dead, but of the living. Therefore, you have gone far astray.”

28And one of the scribes, who had heard them arguing, drew near to him. And seeing that he had answered them well, he questioned him as to which was the first commandment of all.

29And Jesus answered him: “For the first commandment of all is this: ‘Listen, O Israel. The Lord your God is one God.

30And you shall love the Lord your God from your whole heart, and from your whole soul, and from your whole mind, and from your whole strength. This is the first commandment.’

31But the second is similar to it: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.”

32And the scribe said to him: Well said, Teacher. You have spoken the truth that there is one God, and there is no other beside him;

33and that he should be loved from the whole heart, and from the whole understanding, and from the whole soul, and from the whole strength. And to love one’s neighbor as one’s self is greater than all holocausts and sacrifices.”

34And Jesus, seeing that he had responded wisely, said to him, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.” And after that, no one dared to question him.

35And while teaching in the temple, Jesus said in answer: “How is it that the scribes say that the Christ is the son of David?

36For David himself said in the Holy Spirit: ‘The Lord said to my Lord: Sit at my right hand, until I set your enemies as your footstool.’

37Therefore, David himself calls him Lord, and so how can he be his son?” And a great multitude listened to him willingly.

38And he said to them in his doctrine: “Beware of the scribes, who prefer to walk in long robes and to be greeted in the marketplace,

39and to sit in the first chairs in the synagogues, and to have the first seats at feasts,

40who devour the houses of widows under the pretense of long prayers. These shall receive the more extensive judgment.”

41And Jesus, sitting opposite the offertory box, considered the way in which the crowd cast coins into the offertory, and that many of the wealthy cast in a great deal.

42But when one poor widow had arrived, she put in two small coins, which is a quarter.

43And calling together his disciples, he said to them: “Amen I say to you, that this poor widow has put in more than all those who contributed to the offertory.

44For they all gave from their abundance, yet truly, she gave from her scarcity, even all that she had, her entire living.”